When we reflect on India's fight for independence, the sacrifices made by countless freedom fighters are profoundly significant. Among the many historical sites that commemorate their struggle is Cellular Jail, also known as Kala Pani.

Built by the British in 1906 in Port Blair, this notorious prison is a must-visit for history enthusiasts and travellers alike. In this blog, we delve into the history of Cellular Jail and the experiences it offers visitors.

History of Cellular Jail

Cellular Jail was designed to confine prisoners in solitary confinement, with its unique structure featuring seven wings, each comprising three floors. The cells, measuring just 4.5 by 2.7 meters, were intended to house one prisoner each, escaping nearly impossible.

Situated on a remote island connected to the mainland by a narrow bridge, the prison’s design made it an inescapable fortress.

The jail primarily held political prisoners during the British era. Notable freedom fighters such as Veer Savarkar, Batukeshwar Dutt, and Bhagat Singh endured brutal conditions here. Many succumbed to the severe torture inflicted upon them.

After India gained independence in 1947, the jail was abandoned and later declared a historic monument in 1969. It was converted into a museum in 1979 and now stands as a solemn reminder of the nation’s struggle for freedom.

Visiting Cellular Jail

Cellular Jail should be a top destination on your list when visiting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Accessible by a 30-minute ferry ride from Phoenix Bay Jetty, the journey itself is an enjoyable start to your visit.

Once at the jail, you can explore the museum and view artefacts that recount India’s resistance against British rule. One of the highlights of a visit is the Light and Sound Show, which vividly portrays the prison’s historical significance through music and narration.

If travelling independently isn’t your preference, consider hiring a guide. Our travel agency in Kolkata offers multilingual guides who can provide in-depth explanations and ensure you make the most of your visit.

Booking Through a Travel Agency

Booking your trip through our Kolkata-based travel agency comes with several advantages:

- Customized Itineraries: We create personalized travel plans tailored to your budget and preferences.
- Comprehensive Arrangements: From accommodation to transportation, food, and sightseeing, we handle all aspects of your trip.
- Diverse Packages: Whether you’re travelling with family or on a honeymoon, we offer packages to suit every need.
- Transportation: We ensure all your travel arrangements are seamless.

Why Visit Cellular Jail?

Cellular Jail offers a profound and emotionally stirring experience. The design of the cells and the isolation endured by prisoners provide a stark view of the harsh conditions they faced. The Light and Sound Show enhances this experience, bringing the prison’s history to life through compelling audio-visual effects.

Frequently Asked Questions

i) What is Cellular Jail punishment?

Punishments varied from handcuffs for a week to shackles for six months, often leading to solitary confinement. The severity of the conditions earned it the name ‘Kala Pani,’ meaning black waters.

ii) Is photography allowed in Cellular Jail?

No, photography and videography are prohibited to honor the sacrifices made by the freedom fighters.

iii) How many people died in Cellular Jail?

Three prisoners—Mahavir Singh, Mohan Kishore Namadas, and Mohit Moitra—died as a result of force-feeding during protests against their treatment.

iv) What is the new name of Cellular Jail?

Cellular Jail is also known as Kala Pani, reflecting the severe conditions endured by the prisoners.

v) How were prisoners tortured in Cellular Jail?

Prisoners were often kept in shackles, with metal rods extending from their arms to their knees. Physical torture and psychological abuse were common, with prisoners only being let out for work.

Conclusion

Cellular Jail stands as a powerful symbol of the sacrifices made during India’s fight for independence. A visit to this historic site provides a poignant reminder of the struggles faced by freedom fighters.

For a memorable and insightful visit, consider booking with Go Andaman Holidays, the leading travel agency in Kolkata. Explore the rich history of Cellular Jail and pay tribute to those who fought for the freedom we cherish today.

Read Also:

• Top 10 Best Tourist Places In Andaman
• Exploring Andaman In The Comfort Of Cab Services
• Neil Island: Discover The Real And Untouched Beauty Of Andaman